In these days
of ambiguous main characters in novels it is interesting to note that the
universal notion of heroes and heroines still survives in successful (ie good
selling) fiction.
The great challenge or the serious writer is to characterise proper
heroes and heroines without resorting to stereotype. Characters in the Cinderella/Portia/ Becky Sharp/Elizabeth
Bennett & Bridget Jones tradition
can easily sink into stereotype: (We may look to Molly
Bloom for more complexity).
Equally
for heroes we have fore-runners such as Henry
V/ Achilles/ Tom Jones/ Mr Darcy/ Geronimo & Blade to fall back on. (We
look to John Rebus for more complexity)
All writers -
so called 'literary' or so-called 'other' – make use of such forerunners.
One might
argue that we all make use of them, whether we know it or not, because such characterisation
is built into our collective subconscious One might also argue that the most
popular novels find favour with the general public for that reason, as they
share this collective subconscious.
This is why good popular fiction crosses
national and international boundaries with ease. It accounts for universality
of appeal from Pat Parker to Catherine Cookson.
In the rigorous
editing of two of my own recent novels I have become more aware of the way my
own subconscious interprets these heroic traditions.
For instance
in my historic novel Lines of Desire I note (to my surprise) that sometimes I show heroism in action:
“…Kynan drove his horse forward in pursuit,
followed in a second by Magnus. The boar lumbered into a narrow clearing and
hesitated, swishing backwards and forwards between the trees. That was when,
spear in hand, Kynan let go of his reins and stood up in his saddle, manoeuvring
his horse with his calves. Closer to the boar he balanced his spear and
launched it hard, so it embedded itself, quivering, in the creature’s neck,
making it lurch to one side, squealing. In a second Kynan drew his second spear
and aimed that very close to the other one.
Blood spurted upwards in a scarlet fountain that reached the branches of
the nearest tree and started to drip down, back onto the squirming beast, which
now whimpered and gurgled. But still it
twitched with desperate life.
Kynan leapt lightly rom his horse and stood
before his prey. He looked up at Magnus. ‘Your honour?’
Magnus shook his head. ‘Finish your task,
Master Kynan. The kill is yours.’…”
Here,
Kynan, brother of my heroine Elen is shown in violent action following the traditonal the role of action
hero. But in the last line Magnus – Macsen Wledig – the true
hero of the novel – shows heroism in his mannerly and politically acute
restraint.
In
writing for a wide public I have found that I seem to have realised that the modern reader needs
to see their heroes and heroines. (Once
one has seen the film of Pride and
Prejudice it is impossible to read about him in the book without the image of Mr
Darcy emerging from the water, his shirt clinging like a second skin. (So far, so not Jane
Austen…)
And we see Macsen first
through the eyes of Helen, the central character of the novel. (This
piece of prose works in two ways: we see Macsen;
we also hear Elen’s voice):
…Now
the man comes into the light. My honeycomb head notices everything about him in
a
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Elen is a Pathfinder |
second. But of course he’ll never realise this. Not now and not later.
I focus on a clean-shaven, wind-bronzed face
under thick black hair threaded through with silver. He’s quite old, perhaps as
much as thirty-five years. Even more. He’s as tall as Kynan but more thickset.
He wears his hair forward in that foreign way, held in place by the thinnest of
golden bands. His thick black brows almost meet over a thin, finely arched nose.
Beneath them his eyes, bright and blue as cornflowers, examine me.
I put my hand on Snow’s neck to quiet him but
I too smell danger. Rape and violent attack is always a risk in this situation
- not just with Caesar’s men but with our own men too. A lone woman is easy
game for hunters. My cloak of invisibility can’t be relied on in situations
like this…’
And
we first see Elen herself through the
eyes of Macsen’s best friend Quintanius, not Macsen himself:
“…There
at the edge of the clearing I blinked very hard. This girl was as beautiful as
the morning and fashioned from light and air; her face was white as ivory, her
gleaming fox-coloured hair was caught in a long loose plait. I know now that
she was seventeen years old, but that morning, as we looked at her, she could
have been just thirteen or fourteen, so young and fair was she.
My own heart lurched, but I know now that
Magnus too was touched by the sight of her. His face – normally so sharp and
alert – softened. A smile played around his tight lips. We pulled up our horses
behind the broad trunk of an oak tree and he jumped down, landing lightly,
without a sound. He looked up at me, winked, and handed me the reins.
Of course that was before we saw her walk on
fire and before she gathered her hosts to take on Rome. We will get to all that
but first here is Elen to tell you her own story of how she came to be there on
that day, fateful for Rome and for Britain too...”
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Get the novel
NEXT - Heroes and Heroines in
Gabriel Marchant: How I Became a Painter.
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